Eyona Saha yeTafile kunye neeNtlobo zeeSaha zeTafile

I-DeWalt SH6132BAA isoloko ikhethwa njengesaha yendawo yomsebenzi ukuba ukhangela eyona saha yetafile ibalaseleyo. Inika ulungelelwaniso oluhle lwamandla, umthamo, kunye nokuthembeka. I-Skil TS6307-00 inika ixabiso elihle kubantu abakwabajongene nohlahlo-lwabiwo-mali oluxineneyo.

Nawuphi na umzekelo we-SawStop lolona khetho lufanelekileyo ukuba ukhuseleko yeyona nto iphambili kuwe. Eyona ilungileyo ixhomekeke kuhlahlo-lwabiwo-mali lwakho, apho uza kusebenza khona, nento ofuna ukuyenza ngayo. Ukuqonda iisaha zetafile. Isaha yetafile sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zokwakha nezomsebenzi wamaplanga.

Ukuba ufuna ukuphucula izakhono zakho zokusebenza ngomthi, ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeesaha zetafile kubalulekile. Ukuze ufumane umbono opheleleyo, jonga eli nqaku linxulumeneyo elimalunga neSaha yeTafile eGqwesileyo neeNtlobo zeeSaha zeTafile, elingena nzulu kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zazo ezizodwa. Ungafunda ngakumbi ngayo apha: Eyona Saha yeTafile kunye neeNtlobo zeeSaha zeTafile. Esi sixhobo siza kukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi xa ukhetha isaha yetafile efanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zakho.

Ngokwenene, yile yileya yesaha engqukuva ephuma ngaphandle kumphezulu wetafile kwaye ifakwe kwi-arbor. Ukwenza izikrozo ezichanekileyo nezithe tye, ingakumbi izikrozo zokuhamba nomgca wamaplanga (rip cuts) kunye nezikrozo eziphambene nawo (crosscuts), utyhala impahla kuleya ejikelezayo. Ziyafumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nganye ilungele umsebenzi okanye imeko ethile. Ukubaluleka Kwesaha Yetafula.

Isaha yetafile isoloko ibalulekile kuye nabani na ozinikele ekusikeni iinkuni, iplywood, okanye ezinye izinto ezisikiweyo ngokuchanekileyo. Xa ithelekiswa neesaha ezijikelezayo eziphathekayo, inika ukuchaneka okugqwesileyo, umthamo, kunye nokuphindaphindeka, ngakumbi kusiko olude. Iindidi zeSaha zeTafile: Ukukhetha Eyona Ifanelekileyo. Akukho saha yetafile enye elungele wonke umntu. Ubungakanani bayo, ukuphatheka kwayo, kunye namandla ayo zezona mpawu ziphambili ezimisa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngcono njani.

Ndifuna isaha yetafile ethembekileyo yeprojekthi zam zokubumba iinkuni, kwaye ndifumene ukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwi-https://shenghengmachinery.com/product-category/panel-saw/.

Iisaha zeTafile zokuSebenzela/zabaThengisi. Ezi saha zenziwe ukuba zomelele kwaye ziphatheke lula, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zemisebenzi. Kulula ukuzihlanganisa nokuzigcina kuba zihlala ziza nezitshixo ezisongwayo.

Xa uphonononga ezona zikhetho zibalaseleyo ze-table saw ezikhoyo, kuluncedo kananjalo ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-table saw kunye neempawu zazo ezizodwa. Ukuze ube nokuqonda okunzulu ngalo mbandela, ungajonga inqaku elinxulumeneyo elixoxa ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo kunye neenzuzo zazo ngokweenkcukacha. Oku kungakunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi esisekelwe kwiimfuno zakho zokusebenza ngomthi. Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, ndwendwela le artInqaku enika isishwankathelo esibanzi ngeentlobo ze-table saw.

Izinto ezilindelekileyo. Umqondiso wazo owona ubalaseleyo kukuba zinokuthwaleka. Zihlala zineevili okanye izimiso ezidityanisiweyo zokuthuthwa, kwaye zilula kunezisiki ezingashukumiyo.

Amandla: Zidla ngokufakwa iiblade eziyi-10-intshi, zineamandla aneleyo okujongana uninzi lweempahla ezisicaba ezifana neplanga lokwakha isakhelo. Umthamo Wokusika: Zidla ngokuba mkhulu kakhulu, zikuvumela ukuba usike izinto ezibanzi ezifana neepleyi zeplywood. Ukuqina: Ziyilelwe ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zesiza sokwakha. Iinkalo ezibalulekileyo zesaha yasemsebenzini.

Omnye umzekelo obalaseleyo yi-DeWalt DWE7491RS. Ihlala ikhankanywa njengeyona saha igqwesileyo yasemsebenzini ngokubanzi. Inamandla okwazi ukwenza ukusika okunzima ngenxa yenjini yayo eyi-2 HP kunye ne-4800 RPM. Inkqubo yomqobo we-rack-and-pinion iyanconywa ngenxa yokuchaneka kwayo nobulula bokuyilungisa, kwaye amandla ayo okusika angama-32-1/2″ abalasele kakhulu kwisaha ephathwayo. Nangona sele ikho ixesha elide, ixabiso layo nokuthembeka kwayo ziyigcina iphezulu. I-Skil TS6307-00 yenye indlela elungileyo, ingakumbi xa ixabiso liyingxaki.

Le modeli inalo elo raka-ne-pinion fence edumileyo, ibleyidi eyi-10″, kunye nesitendi esisebenziseka lula esisongwayo. Kwiiingcali nakwabo bazimisele ukuzisebenzela, lukhetho oluthembekileyo nolunexabiso elifanelekileyo, olungayekiyo kwiimpawu eziyimfuneko. Iisaha zetafile ezibekwa phezu kwebhentshi okanye ezincinci. Ziyilelwe iindawo ezincinci okanye ukusetyenziswa okungafane kwenzeke, ezi zezona saha zetafile zincinci kakhulu ezisebenzisa intambo. Xa zithelekiswa neesaha zasemsebenzini, zilula kwaye azibizi kakhulu, kodwa amandla, umthamo wokucheba, kunye nozinzo lwazo ludla ngokuncipha.

Into onokuyilindela. Ubungakanani Nobunzima: Ilingana lula kwibhentshi yokusebenzela, ilula kakhulu, kwaye ayithathi ndawo ingako. Ubungakanani beBlade: Zihlala zineeblade ezincinci, eziqhele ukuba yi-8-1/4″ okanye i-10″. I-RPM: Kufuneka i-torque encinci kwizinto ezityebileyo, kodwa i-RPM ephezulu inokuvelisa ukusika okucocekileyo kwizinto ezibhityileyo.

Xa ithelekiswa nezaha zasemsebenzini okanye zeekhabhathi, umthamo wokucheba ngokwahlula udla ngokuba mncinci. Inkqubo yodonga: Khetha eyona ilungileyo kuba ezinye iimodeli ezingabizi kakhulu zinokuba nobuthathaka kule nto. Ezona Zinto Zibalaseleyo Ezincinci. Kule ndawo, i-DeWalt DWE7485 iyagqwesa.

Le saha incinci inobukhulu besileyi obuyi-8-1/4″ ejikelezayo ngesantya esiphezulu se-5800 RPM. Ngenxa yoko, ilungele kakhulu umsebenzi ochanekileyo. Xa ithelekiswa neyandulelayo, i-DW745, luphuculo olucacileyo, ingakumbi ngokubhekiselele kumthamo wokucheba, inika ukuchaneka okugqwesileyo ngobukhulu obuncinci. Kukwakho ne-Machorool FS255 ekufuneka ikhankanyiwe.

Nangona ingaziwa kakhulu, abanye abahlalutyi bayidumise njengenye yeendlela eziphambili zezixhobo ezincinci ngenxa ye-4200 RPM yayo, nto leyo ebonisa amandla alungileyo ngobukhulu bayo. Iisaha zetafile ezingenantambo. Iisaha zetafile ezingenantambo, ezizezona zintsha, zibonelela ngokuhamba-hamba okungazange kube khona ngaphambili.

Zilungele kakhulu iindawo ezingenamandla ombane okanye uhambo olufutshane kude ne-outlet kuba zisebenza ngebhetri. Izinto onokuzilindela. Ukuhamba-hamba: Ngenxa yokuba ingenantambo, ungayisebenzisa phantse naphi na. Ubomi bebhetri: Qaphela; iipakethe zebhetri ezinzima zihlinzeka ngexesha elide lokusebenza. Amandla: Ngaphambili yayinamandla amancinci kuneemodeli ezinentambo, kodwa iimodeli zamva nje zisondeza kakhulu, ezinye zinika ukusebenza okulingana neesaha zasemsebenzini ezinentambo.

Iinketho zeHybrid: Okona kulungileyo kuzo zombini iindlela ngoku kuyenzeka ngoyilo olukrelekrele olunokusebenza ngentambo ye-AC okanye ibhetri. Ikhokela kwintshukumo engenantambo. Esinye sezona zixhobo zingenantambo zibalaseleyo yi-FLEX FX7221-1J/Z. Inketho yayo yamandla ehybrid ebhetri/AC ivumela ukuguquguquka okupheleleyo kwindawo yomsebenzi. Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, inika amandla apheleleyo endaweni yomsebenzi ngaphandle kokubotshelelwa, isebenzisa iblade epheleleyo eyi-10″, nto leyo emangalisayo kwisixhobo esingenantambo. Ezinye iinketho ezingenantambo ezifanelekileyo ziquka i-Bosch GTS18V-08N, isaha encinci engenantambo enesantya esihle sokucheba esisebenza kwi-5500 RPM.

Enye inketho eyomeleleyo engenantambo ye-8-1/4″ ebonisa amandla obuchwepheshe bebhetri yiMilwaukee 2736-20 M18 Fuel, enika ukusebenza okubalaseleyo. Izaha zeekhabhathi. Ezi zizixhobo ezisisiseko zomgangatho wobuchwepheshe kwindawo yokusebenzela iinkuni. Zomelele, zinzima, kwaye zenzelwe ukuchaneka nokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Le isoloko ileyona nketho ilungileyo ukuba wenza umsebenzi wokubetha iinkuni ozimisele ngayo kwaye unayo imali nendawo.

Into onokuyilindela. Ubunzima noZinzo: Zidla ngokuba nobunzima obungamakhulu eeponti. Izikrozo ezicocekileyo nezichanekileyo zivela ngenxa yokuncipha okukhulu kokungcangcazela kobu bunzima. Amandla: Ngokuqhelekileyo zixhotyiswe ngeemoto ze-3 HP okanye ze-5 HP, zikwazi ukusika lula iinkuni ezilukhuni ezityebileyo.

Uchane: idume ngeenkqubo zayo zocingo eziqinileyo, iitafile ezinkulu zentsimbi ebunjiweyo, kunye nokulungiswa kweeblade okungenamthungo ukuze kuchane ngokungenakuthelekiswa nanto. Ubunzulu bokunqamla kunye nomthamo wokucheba: Ngokubanzi kungcono kunalo naluphi na olunye uhlobo. Ukuqokelelwa kothuli: Ngenxa yesiseko sazo esivaliweyo, zihlala zineenkqubo zokuqokelela uthuli ezingcono kakhulu. King Saw ikhabhathi yokhuseleko.

I-SawStop kufuneka ikhankanywe xa kuthethwa ngeesaha zekhabhathi, okanye naziphi na iisaha zetafile. Nangona bekwavelisa iimodeli zosonkontileka nezo zincinci, iSaha yabo yeKhabhathi yobuNgcali yeyona nto iphezulu kumsebenzi wokubhola olukumgangatho ophezulu enophawu lokhuseleko olungenakuthelekiswa nanto. Inkqubo yabo yokumisa eyodwa ithintela ukwenzakala okukhulu ngokuqaphela ukudibana nolusu ize imise icwecwe kwimizuzwana. Kuye nabani na okhathazekileyo ngokhuseleko lwendawo yokusebenzela, olu phawu lokhuseleko lodwa luyenza ibe lukhetho olugqwesileyo. Nangona zibiza kakhulu, kubantu abaninzi uxolo lwengqondo lufanele ixabiso.

Umzekelo, iSawStop CTS yabo encinci isebenza nge-4000 RPM, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba kwanemodeli zabo ekhuselekileyo neencinci zisebenza kakuhle. Iisaha zetafile ezine-worm drive. Iisaha ze-worm drive zixatyiswe kwiinkalo ezithile zobungcali ngenxa ye-torque yazo ephezulu, kodwa azixhaphakanga kangako phakathi kwabanini-makhaya abaqhelekileyo. Izinto onokuzilindela.

I-Torque ePhakamileyo: Xa ithelekiswa nesaha eqhuba ngqo, le saha iyakwazi ukusika ngamandla kwiindawo ezinzima nakwizinto ezixineneyo ngomzamo omncinci, ngenxa yamandla amakhulu okujika anikwa zizinyusi zayo. Ukuqina: Ziyilelwe ukumelana nokusetyenziswa kakhulu, kwaye zihlala ziqinile kakhulu. Ubunzima: Ngenxa yezinyusi zayo, isenokuba nzima ngakumbi. Ukusetyenziswa: Ilungele abantu abasoloko besika iimpahla ezixineneyo, amaplanga amanzi, okanye izinto ezixinene kakhulu. Ukhetho lwamandla amakhulu.

Eyona table saw ye-worm drive igqwesileyo yi-SkilSAW SPT99-11. Le modeli yenzelwe ukutyhala izinto ezilukhuni nezinzima rhoqo ngaphandle kokucotha. Inika amandla afunekayo kwimisebenzi enzima kwaye yenzelwe umsebenzi onzima. Amanqaku Abalulekileyo Okucinga Ngawo.

Kukho iimpawu ezininzi eziza kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amava akho kunye nomgangatho womsebenzi wakho xa uthelekisa iisaha zetafile ezahlukeneyo, ukongeza kuhlobo lwenkqubo yomqobo. Oku ngokungathandabuzekiyo yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ukufumana ukuchaneka. Isikhokelo esilungileyo siqinile, sihlala sikumgca olinganayo nebhleyidi, kwaye siqhanyeleka ngokuqinileyo kumacala omabini (okanye sisebenzisa inkqubo ye-rack-and-pinion). I-DeWalt DWE7491RS ne-Skil TS6307-00 ngemizekelo emibini egqwesileyo yezikhokelo ze-rack-and-pinion.

Zenza ukuseta okuchanekileyo kube ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuthembeke ngakumbi ngokuhlala ngokuzenzekelayo zilingana nebhleyidi kwaye zilungelelaniswe ngokutyibilikayo ngedayile okanye ngetshixo. Umthamo Wokusika. Le yeyona mali inkulu yezinto ezinokusikwa phakathi kwefensi nebhleyidi. Uza kufuna isaha enomthamo ophezulu wokusika ukuba usika rhoqo amaphepha amakhulu eplanga (ngokuqhelekileyo anobubanzi obuyi-48 ye-intshi). “g.”. i-intshi eziyi-24 nangaphezulu) ukuze kukwazi ukusikwa ngokufanelekileyo isiqingatha seshedi. Ngomthamo waso wokusika we-32-1/2″, i-DeWalt DWE7491RS ngumzekelo ogqwesileyo wendawo eyaneleyo.

Imilinganiselo yeBlade ne-RPM. Ubungakanani beBlade: Iisaha ezincinci zihlala zisebenzisa iiblade eziyi-8-1/4″, kodwa uninzi lweesaha zetafile zisebenzisa eziyi-10″. Kungenzeka ukusika nzulu ngakumbi ngeblade enkulu. Ngokubanzi, ukusika okugudileyo kuphuma kwi-RPM ephezulu (iinguquko ngomzuzu), ingakumbi kwizinto ezibhityileyo.

Oku kugxininiswa kumsebenzi ochanekileyo yiblade ye-DeWalt DWE7485 eyi-8-1/4″ ene-5800 RPM. Uhlobo lwemoto namandla. Isaha enamandla angaphezulu (HP) okanye i-amperage inokucheba izinto ezinzima okanye ezityebileyo ngaphandle kokucotha. Uqhagamshelo oluthe ngqo xa kuthelekiswa noqhagamshelo lwebhanti: Uninzi lwezaha eziphathwayo zinoqhagamshelo oluthe ngqo, olulula kodwa olunokwenza ingxolo engaphezulu kuba iblade idityaniswe ngqo kwimoto.

Iisaha zekhabhathi ezinkulu zihlala zineebhanti zokuqhuba, ezivumela ukungavuthizeli kakhulu kunye nokudluliselwa kwamandla okusebenza ngcono. Olunye uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwesaha eqhutywa ngeegiya yisaha ye-worm drive. Ukuqokelela uthuli. Kukho ingxaki enkulu ngomgubo wesaha.

Ukugcina indawo yokusebenzela icocekile kwaye isempilweni kuncediswa kakhulu yindawo elungileyo yokuqokelela uthuli, edla ngokuba zi-intshi ezi-2.5 kwizixhobo eziphathwayo kunye nee-intshi ezi-4 kwiikhabhathi. Khangela iisaha ezineendlela ezisebenzayo zokuqokelela uthuli; nangona kunjalo, iisaha eziphathwayo zihlala zisokola ngakumbi ngale nto kunezo zikwiikhabhathi. Ukuphathwa lula nokuzimela.

Isitendi sibaluleke kakhulu kwiisaha ezincinci okanye eze-worksite. Khangela izitendi eziqinileyo ezisongwayo ekulula ukuzivula nokuzisonga, ngokukhethekileyo ezinemavili. Omnye umzekelo obalaseleyo wolu phawu luncedo sisitendi esisongwayo kwi-Skil TS6307-00. Iimpawu zokhuseleko.

Ezinye iimpawu zokhuseleko eziqhelekileyo zibalulekile ukongeza kubuchwepheshe obutsha beSawStop. Isikhuseli seBlade: Sinceda ekuthinteleni ukubuyela umva komthi (kickback) nasekuthinteleni ukudibana neblade ejikelezayo. Imela yokuVula (Riving Knife): Ithintela umthi ekubambeni iblade nokubangela ukubuyela umva (kickback) ngokugcina umngxuma wokusika (ububanzi bosiko) uvuliwe ngasemva kweblade. Esi sixhobo kunye nesikhuseli seblade maxa wambi zidityaniswa. Izixhobo ezinamazinyo ezibizwa ngokuba zii-anti-kickback pawls zibamba umthi ozama ukubuyela umva kumsebenzisi.

Iswitshi yokuCima nokuVula: Ngokuqhelekileyo ineswitshi enkulu yokucima efana nepaddle, le switshi kufuneka ifikeleleke lula kwaye inkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingacofwa ngokukhawuleza kwimeko kaxakeka. Ngaphaya kweSila: Izongezo. Umgangatho wesila setafile uxhomekeke kwizixhobo ongasebenzisa. Iiblade: Iiblade ezahlukeneyo zenziwe zezinto ezahlukeneyo nezikrozo (ukuhlakaza, ukusika ngokuthe nkqo, kunye nenjongo jikelele). Thenga iblade esemgangathweni. Iipush sticks okanye iibloko ziyafuneka ukuze utyhale ngokukhuselekileyo iziqwengana ezincinci zomthi zidlule kwiblade ngelixa ukhusela izandla zakho.

Ukuze ufumane ukusikwa okuthe nkqo nokugobileyo okuchanekileyo, sebenzisa i-mitre gauge. I-mitre gauge ethengwa ngaphandle inokuba luphuculo olufanelekileyo kuba ezinye eziza nesixhobo zomelele kancinci. Ii-Featherboards: Zonyusa ukuchaneka kwaye zinciphise ukubuyela umva ngokubamba umsebenzi oqatyweyo ngokuqinileyo kwifensi okanye etafileni.

Inkxaso yokuHambisa iMveliso: Ukuba neerola okanye itafile yokuhambisa imveliso yokuxhasa iziqwenga ezinde zemathiriyeli emva kokuba zidlule kwisileyi kunceda ukugcina ulawulo nokhuseleko, ingakumbi kwiisaha zasemsebenzini. Ukulinganisa iimfuno zakho ezizodwa kunye neenketho ezikhoyo kubalulekile ukuze ukhethe eyona saha itafile ilungileyo. Ungenza ukhetho olusekelwe kulwazi oluza kuxhamlisa iiprojekthi zakho iminyaka ezayo ngokwazi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzijonge. .

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Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeesaha zetafula ezifumanekayo kwimarike?

Kukho iintlobo ezine eziphambili zeesaha zetafile: i-benchtop, i-contractor, i-cabinet, kunye ne-hybrid. Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu zalo ezizodwa kwaye luyilelwe amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okusetyenziswa nokuchaneka.

Yeyiphi eyona table saw ilungileyo kumntu osaqalayo ekugrunjeni?

Kumntu osaqalayo ekusebenzeni ngomthi, isaha yetafile yebhenchi isoloko icebiswa ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncinci, ukufikeleleka kwayo ngexabiso, kunye nokuba lula ukuyisebenzisa. Ilungele iiprojekthi ezincinci zokusebenza ngomthi kunye nokusetyenziswa ngabathandi bezinto ezithile.

Loluphi olona hlobo lwesaha yetafile olunamandla kakhulu?

Iisaha zetafile zekhabhathi zithathwa njengolona hlobo lunamandla kakhulu lweesaha zetafile. Ziyilelwe ukusetyenziswa ziingcali kwaye zixhotyiswe ngeemoto ezinamandla, amandla amakhulu okusika, kunye nokwakhiwa okomeleleyo.

Yeyiphi iimpawu zokhuseleko ekufuneka ndizijonge kwisaha yetafile?

Xa ukhetha isaha yetafile, kubalulekile ukujonga iimpawu zokhuseleko ezifana nesitshetshe sokuthintela ukuqhekeka, isikhuseli seblade, izibambi zokuthintela ukubuyela umva, kunye netekhnoloji evakalelayo isikhumba. Ezi mpawu zinceda ekuthinteleni iingozi nokwenzakala ngexesha lokusebenza.

Zeziphi iimeko eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa uthenga isaha yetafile?

Izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo xa uthenga isaha yetafile ziquka uhlobo lweeprojekthi oza kusebenza kuzo, indawo ekhoyo kwindawo yakho yokusebenzela, amandla kunye nomthamo wokucheba ofunekayo, umgangatho wefensi kunye negaji yemayitha, kunye nomgangatho wokwakhiwa ngokubanzi nokuqina kwesaha.